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Test Code LAB9869 Glycosaminoglycan Analysis, Urine

Aliases

GAG
Urinary GAG Screen
MPS TLC

Performing Section

Biochemical Genetics

Specimen Type

Urine:
Sterile Container

Specimen Volume

Preferred: 1.0 mL
Minimum: 0.5 mL

Processing Instructions

Store and ship sample frozen on dry ice.

TAT

7 days

CPT

84375

Special Collection Notes

May squeeze from cotton balls placed in diaper.

Purpose/Principle

In this method urinary GAGs are first digested using a series of hydrolases. The resulting disaccharides are separated and quantified using stable isotopically labeled internal standards and LCMS/MS. Analytical measurements are adjusted for creatinine concentration and are compared to age related normal ranges.

Temperature

Frozen (dry ice)

Test Components

Dermatan Sulfate
Heparan Sulfate
Keratan Sulfate
Glycosaminoglycan, Urine Qualitative

Reference Range

Dermatan Sulfate

0 up to 6 Months: 0.0-20.1 mcg/mg creatinine

6 Months up to 12 Months: 0.0-13.6 mcg/mg creatinine

12 Months up to 3 Years: 0.0-13.9 mcg/mg creatinine

3 Years up to 7 Years: 0.0-3.8 mcg/mg creatinine

7 Years up to 14 Years: 0.0-4.6 mcg/mg creatinine

14 Years and up: 0.0-2.6 mcg/mg creatinine

 

Heparan Sulfate

0 up to 6 Months: 0.0-24.5 mcg/mg creatinine

6 Months up to 12 Months: 0.0-11.9 mcg/mg creatinine

12 Months up to 3 Years: 0.0-9.9 mcg/mg creatinine

3 Years up to 7 Years: 0.0-5.6 mcg/mg creatinine

7 Years up to 14 Years: 0.0-6.9 mcg/mg creatinine

14 Years and up: 0.0-3.0 mcg/mg creatinine

 

Keratan Sulfate

0 up to 6 Months: 0.0-16.4 mcg/mg creatinine

6 Months up to 12 Months: 0.0-4.9 mcg/mg creatinine

12 Months up to 3 Years: 0.0-4.2 mcg/mg creatinine

3 Years up to 7 Years: 0.0-3.9 mcg/mg creatinine

7 Years up to 14 Years: 0.0-1.7 mcg/mg creatinine

14 Years and up: 0.0-0.8 mcg/mg creatinine

 

Glycosaminoglycan, Urine Qualitative

Normal