Test Code LAB6760 Benzoic Acid
Performing Section
Biochemical Genetics
Purpose/Principle
Benzoate is used as a glycine scavenging medication in the treatment of nonketotic hyperglycinemia and inborn errors of metabolism characterized by hyperammonemia. This method measures the amount of benzoate in serum or plasma using stable isotope dilution methodology
Specimen Type
Serum or Plasma:
Green Top -Lithium Heparin (Preferred)
Dark Green Top – Sodium Heparin
Red Top -Plain
Gold Top -SST
Specimen Volume
Preferred: 3.0 mL (1 mL serum/plasma)
Minimum: 1.5 mL (0.5 mL serum/plasma)
Processing Instructions
CENTRIFUGE per procedure
Pipette off plasma or serum into pour off tube
Attach original tube to pour off tube with rubber band
Store and ship sample frozen on dry ice
Temperature
Frozen (dry ice)
Test Components
Benzoic Acid
Reference Range
≤ 2.50 nmol/L
TAT
7 days
Sample Stability
Frozen @-20 Celsius: 30 days
Frozen @ -80 Celsius: Indefinitely
Aliases
Benzoate
CPT
82542
Test/Batch Schedule
Run once a week (day varies)